Federal income tax calculated using 2024 IRS tax brackets for single filers with the standard deduction of $14,600. Social Security tax: 6.2% on wages up to $168,600 (both employee and employer). Medicare tax: 1.45% on all wages (both sides). State income tax rates are approximate top marginal rates from each state's department of revenue. SUTA rates are new employer rates published by each state's workforce agency. Workers' compensation rates are state average rates per $100 of payroll from NCCI and state rating bureaus. Health insurance employer share based on Kaiser Family Foundation 2024 Employer Health Benefits Survey averages.
The 50/30/20 budget becomes practical here: 50% needs ($1,421), 30% wants ($853), 20% savings and debt repayment ($569). That savings rate invested at 7% average returns grows meaningfully over time.
For hiring managers and business owners: the fully-loaded cost of a $20.50/hour employee is substantially more than the base wage. Between payroll taxes, unemployment insurance, workers' compensation, and benefits, expect to budget 30 to 45 percent above the hourly rate. Use the Employer Total Cost tab for state-specific calculations.
| Hourly | Annual | Monthly | Take-home/mo |
|---|---|---|---|
| $18/hr | $37,440 | $3,120 | $2,516 |
| $18.50/hr | $38,480 | $3,207 | $2,582 |
| $19/hr | $39,520 | $3,293 | $2,647 |
| $19.50/hr | $40,560 | $3,380 | $2,712 |
| $20/hr | $41,600 | $3,467 | $2,777 |
| $21/hr | $43,680 | $3,640 | $2,908 |
| $21.50/hr | $44,720 | $3,727 | $2,973 |
| $22/hr | $45,760 | $3,813 | $3,039 |
| $22.50/hr | $46,800 | $3,900 | $3,104 |
| $23/hr | $47,840 | $3,987 | $3,169 |
Estimates assume single filer, standard deduction, average 5% state tax. Actual results vary.
Legal disclaimer
The calculators and information on this website are for general informational and educational purposes only. They do not constitute financial, tax, legal, or accounting advice. All calculations are estimates based on simplified assumptions and may not reflect your actual tax liability, take-home pay, or employer costs. Federal tax estimates use 2024 brackets with the standard deduction and do not account for itemized deductions, credits, additional income, self-employment tax, or individual circumstances. State income tax rates shown are approximate top marginal rates. SUTA rates are new employer rates; actual rates vary by employer experience rating. Workers' compensation rates are state averages; actual rates vary by occupation, industry, claims history, and insurer. You should not rely on these estimates as a substitute for consultation with a qualified tax professional, accountant, or financial advisor. By using this website you acknowledge that all figures are estimates and agree that the operators of this website bear no responsibility for decisions made based on this information. This website is not affiliated with the IRS, any state tax authority, or any government agency.