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The plumber apprentice who keeps the crew's real checklist

$70,550estimated top of the range · middle $38,000 / yr
AI augments this role

Plumber Apprentices in the United States earn a median of $38,000 a year. Pay starts near $28,000. The top of the range is estimated at $70,550. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish a separate wage series for this exact title, so this figure is derived from the closest occupation it does track and is labelled an estimate.

Source: PayCrunch estimate. Last checked 9 September 2026.

Entry level
$28,000
Top-end estimate
$70,550
Education
High school diploma + apprenticeship enrollment
Lower disruption Higher exposure AI augments this role
Entry · $28,000 Top-end estimate · $70,550 Middle $38,000

Wages — PayCrunch estimate. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish a separate wage series for Plumber Apprentice; figures are derived from the closest occupation it does track and are labelled as estimates. AI-impact rating is PayCrunch's editorial assessment. Updated September 2026.

🆕 New & Trending AI Tools for Plumber ApprenticeReviewed September 2026

We track new AI-tool launches every week and refresh this list — here’s what’s gaining traction for Plumber Apprentice work right now.

Housecall Pro AINEWPaid / see site

Field-service software with AI inbox, review timing, and estimate assist used by residential plumbers.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: draft customer replies, build a line-item quote, and keep the book of service calls moving

Workiz AINEWPaid / see site

Field-service software with an AI receptionist that answers and books calls.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: never miss a service call — AI answers, quotes, and schedules while you are under a house

HandoffNEWPaid / see site

AI estimating that turns a scope into a priced proposal.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: turn a repipe, water-heater, or remodel scope into a priced proposal in minutes

NotebookLMNEWFree / $7.99 mo

Google tool that answers questions grounded only in the documents you give it — with citations.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: load your adopted plumbing code or a master-exam study guide and quiz yourself from the source

ChatGPTFree / $20 mo

AI assistant that answers plumbing-code, layout, and troubleshooting questions in plain language.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: size a drain and vent, look up IPC/UPC practice, or walk a leak diagnosis — then confirm against your adopted code

ServiceTitan Titan IntelligenceQuote-based

AI across dispatch, flat-rate pricebook, and follow-up for plumbing and other home-service trades.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: route jobs, price from a plumbing pricebook, and follow up on memberships automatically

ClaudeFree / $20 mo

AI assistant known for careful writing, long-document analysis, and coding.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: analyze big reports or spreadsheets and turn messy notes into clean, finished writing

Google GeminiFree / $20 mo

Google's AI assistant, built into Gmail, Docs, and Search.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: draft and reply inside Google Workspace and research without leaving the page

Microsoft CopilotFree / $30 mo

AI built into Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and Teams.

How a Plumber Apprentice uses it: write documents, build spreadsheets, and summarize meetings inside Office

A plumber apprentice is in the first years of a plumbing apprenticeship. You ride in someone else's truck, you carry what you are told to carry, and you learn the trade by watching a licensed plumber do the work the customer actually called about. The houses and buildings are real. The responsibility still sits with the licensed plumber. That is the point of the seat. The pay that belongs to these years is apprentice pay. A licensed plumber's wage is a different job, later, and it does not belong in this conversation.

The first months on someone else's truck

The morning starts at the shop or at the curb where the plumber picks you up. You load the truck the way that plumber wants it loaded, you listen to the list of stops, and you try to understand the day before you arrive at the first door. On site you protect floors, you hand over tools, you hold a light, and you watch how the plumber talks to the customer. You are not there to invent a fix. You are there to see how a working plumber decides what the visit is, explains it in plain language, and leaves the place cleaner than you found it.

The visits themselves vary. A house with a drain that failed overnight. A remodel where the plumber is one trade among many. A small repair the customer hoped would be quick. Your task in the early months is attendance and attention. Learn the names of the parts the shop uses. Learn which jobs the plumber will do today and which jobs get scheduled because a needed part is still at the shop. Learn when to be quiet because the customer is upset, and when to ask the plumber, not the customer, what comes next. Apprentices who perform confidence for the homeowner create promises the licence holder never made.

This description stays off the methods. How a particular drain, joint, or fixture is handled is the plumber's craft and the apprenticeship's supervised teaching. Nobody should read it as a set of steps to copy from a career note. What you can take from the early months is the shape of the job: show up, listen, keep the site safe and tidy in the way the shop requires, and tell the truth about what you have and have not been shown. A helper who collects tricks and tries them unsupervised is a danger to the building and to the plumber whose licence is on the work.

What the early years are actually for

The apprenticeship exists so you can become a plumber who is allowed to take responsibility, not so the shop can have a permanent extra pair of hands at a discount. Early on, the learning is exposure: many kinds of buildings, many kinds of calls, and the habit of looking before touching. Later in the apprenticeship, still under the plumber who is responsible, you take pieces of the visit the mentor assigns. The mentor decides that moment. A shop that never lets you do more than haul is using you. A shop that leaves you alone with a customer's problem in the first weeks is gambling with a licence you do not hold.

Classroom time often sits beside the truck, through a union program, a community college, or the sponsor's own nights. The point of that classroom is the shared language of the trade and the rules the state will eventually expect you to know. The classroom cannot replace the truck. You still need the plumber who will correct you on a real job. Treat both as the apprenticeship. Skipping the class because the truck is busy, or skipping the truck because the class feels more official, leaves a hole the next employer can see.

Keep a plain record of what you have been trusted to do, in language a future sponsor can read. Not a boast, a list: the settings you have seen, the tasks a plumber watched you finish, the habits a lead praised or corrected. That record is how you ask for the next step inside the apprenticeship. It is also how you leave a bad sponsor without losing the story of what you learned. Apprentices who cannot say what they did, because nobody ever let them do anything, deserve a different sponsor. Apprentices who cannot say what they did because they were not paying attention deserve the same conversation, aimed at themselves.

Apprentice pay stays in the apprentice years

These years have their own estimates. A licensed plumber's wage comes later, for a different seat. Do not import it to make an apprentice offer look small or large.

A registered apprenticeship, not a borrowed wage

The credential you are working toward, eventually, is a plumbing licence the state grants. You do not hold it in the first years. The apprenticeship is how people prepare: a sponsor, supervised work, and the related instruction the program includes. Who may call themselves a plumber, and what an apprentice may do without a licence holder present, is the state's rule and the sponsor's rule. Learn both from those sources. A career note will not invent hour totals, fees, or a score. What matters for hiring is that you are actually enrolled in an apprenticeship, with a plumber or a shop that will sign for you.

A registered program, union or otherwise, is easier to explain to the next employer than an informal "ride along" that never had papers. Ask whether the apprenticeship is registered, who the sponsor is, and what happens to your record if you leave. Ask how pay steps work inside the program, in the program's own words. Then compare those steps with the apprentice estimates below, not with a journeyman scale you saw somewhere else. Using a licensed plumber's wage as the yardstick will make every honest apprentice offer look like an insult, or it will make you demand a number the seat cannot pay. Either mistake ends the conversation.

If a shop offers to "start you as an apprentice" but will not name a program, a sponsor, or a path toward the licence, hear the offer as helper work. Helper work can still be a start. It should be labeled honestly, and the pay should be discussed as helper pay. The title apprentice means someone is accountable for teaching you. If nobody is, the title is a discount. You can still take the job with your eyes open. You should not tell the next shop you completed an apprenticeship you only visited.

Who actually takes apprentices

Residential service companies take apprentices because the truck needs a second person and because the trade needs a next generation. Commercial contractors take apprentices onto crews in buildings under construction or renovation. Union programs indenture apprentices and dispatch them to signatory shops. A one-plumber company may take a single apprentice and teach deeply, or may take one and simply need a helper. The posting will sound the same. The week will not. Ask how many apprentices the plumber has had, and where those people are now. A trail of people who got a licence is a better signal than a speech about family culture.

In the interview, say you want the first years of an apprenticeship and you know the wage matches that. Describe any construction, mechanical, or helper experience without inflating it into plumbing. Ask what a normal day contains, whether you will see service calls or new construction or both, and who corrects you. Ask whether you are an employee. Ask what the shop expects before it will let you speak to a customer about the work. Reliability is the trait they can test immediately: show up, stay off your phone, and leave the customer's house the way you found the floors. Tools can be taught. Disappearing at lunch cannot.

A driver's licence matters if you will move the truck or go for parts. Say so if you have it, and say so if you do not. Do not borrow a relative's story about running a shop. Owners who hire apprentices have heard that story. The apprentice they keep is the one who can be trusted in a stranger's kitchen and who asks the plumber before touching a decision. If you are coming from another trade, say what transfers, which is showing up and respecting a site, and what does not, which is the plumbing itself.

Moving through the apprenticeship

The early step is helper in fact, even when the card already says apprentice: you learn the truck, the customers, and the pace. The next step is an apprentice the plumber will trust with a portion of a visit while remaining responsible for the result. Further along, you are preparing for the licence the state requires, still without pretending you already hold it. Pay inside a real program usually steps up as that trust grows. If your duties grow and the pay never does, bring the record of what you now do and ask for the step the program describes. Staying silent prices you as a permanent beginner.

Some apprentices later specialize in service, some in commercial buildings, some stay and become the plumber who takes the next apprentice. That choice comes after the licence, not instead of it. Until then, collect range. A book of only one kind of call will make the licence conversation feel narrow, and it will make the first job after the apprenticeship feel accidental. You do not need to pretend you are ready to run a van. You do need to be able to say what you have seen and what you still need someone to teach.

If the sponsor is a poor teacher, look for another registered seat before you abandon the trade. The early years are too important to spend as unpaid education for a plumber who will not explain. Leave with your record, your manners, and no drama at a customer's door. The next sponsor will call the last one. A reputation for steady work travels. A reputation for arguing with the customer about a job you were not licensed to judge does not.

PayCrunch estimates for these first years

These are PayCrunch estimates for a plumber apprentice. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish a separate wage series for this exact title, so nothing here is a licensed plumber's wage table and nothing here is a state median. Entry is $28,000. The median estimate is $38,000. The step from entry to that median is $10,000. The estimated top is $70,550. From the median estimate up to that top is $32,550. Keep every one of those dollars inside the apprentice years.

$28,000 is the entry neighborhood, coherent for the start of an apprenticeship when you are learning the truck. $38,000 is the middle of the estimate, a fair check once you are a working apprentice with real supervised tasks and a program that can describe your progress. $70,550 is the estimated top for this title. It may fit a late apprentice whose duties have grown, in a market and a program that pay toward the outer edge. It is still an apprentice figure. A journeyman rate is a different number, and it does not belong under this title. Do not "correct" it by pasting a licensed plumber's salary over it.

Compare the offer with the apprentice estimate only

Turn the offer into a year. Shops talk in hourly rates, and a short week changes the story. If the yearly number sits near $28,000 and you are genuinely new, that matches entry. If you already do supervised work the plumber relies on and the offer is still there, name the $10,000 between entry and the median estimate of $38,000. Ask which step of the apprenticeship the shop is paying. If the offer sits near $38,000, ask what the next step in the program pays, and whether that step is tied to duties you can see.

Use $70,550 only as the estimated top for apprentice pay. The $32,550 between the median and that top is the spread inside this title, not a bridge to a licensed wage. Benefits, a truck you do not take home, tools, and whether school time is paid all change the meaning of the base. Put them beside the number. Then match the offer to $28,000, $38,000, or $70,550. Leave geography out, and leave any licensed plumber scale out. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish a separate wage series for plumber apprentice, and these PayCrunch estimates do not borrow one.

The top of Plumber Apprentice pay — and how to get there with AI

$70,550top-end estimate for Plumber Apprentice

PayCrunch estimate - derived from the closest occupation BLS tracks (Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters, 47-2152). This figure is PayCrunch’s estimate, not a Bureau of Labor Statistics published wage for this exact title.

And the role it leads to — Engineers, All Other — reaches $212,130 in California.

$28,000entry$38,000middle$70,550top end

An apprentice reaches the top of this trade's range years earlier by becoming the person whose written record the crew relies on, because that is who gets handed responsibility instead of material runs.

Most of what a good plumbing crew knows exists only as habit: which order a rough-in goes in, what gets photographed before drywall, how a pressure test is set up before filling pipes and fixtures with water or air and watching the gauges, and which fixture and valve combinations cause callbacks. Nobody writes it down, so every apprentice relearns it by being told off. The apprentice who writes it down learns twice as fast and becomes visibly useful, and dictation and drafting assistance mean it costs ten minutes a day rather than an evening.

Your playbook, by where you are now

Just startingRecord the job, not just your hours

  1. Photograph every rough-in before it is covered, and file the photos by address rather than by date.
  2. Write down the sequence your journeyman actually follows when locating and marking positions for pipe installations, connections and passage holes.
  3. Keep your licensing hours and records of work assignments current weekly in Microsoft Excel; reconstructing a year of hours is how people lose them.
  4. Dictate what you did not understand on the drive home and look one item up properly each night rather than nodding at all of it.
  5. Learn the code sections behind the tasks you repeat instead of memorising what the crew happens to do.

What proves it: A complete photographic and written record of every job you have worked on.

Realistic span: first and second year of apprenticeship

A few years inTurn your notes into the crew's checklist

  1. Convert your sequence notes into a one-page rough-in checklist and ask your journeyman to correct it rather than approve it.
  2. Add the pressure-test and inspection steps, including what to have ready before the inspector arrives.
  3. Have a model tidy your rough wording into a clean document, then read every line to make sure it still says what you meant.
  4. Start taking installation work end to end, pipe assemblies, fittings, valves, water heaters and fixtures, with the checklist beside you.
  5. Learn the green plumbing equipment, flow restrictors, dual-flush and pressure-assisted toilets, tankless heaters, since those specifications appear on more jobs each year.

What proves it: A checklist your crew actually uses on jobs you are not on.

Realistic span: years three through four

ExperiencedGet licensed and own the standard

  1. Sit the journeyman exam on schedule; every month unlicensed is money at a lower rate for the same work.
  2. Take over directing helpers on cutting, preassembly and installation, using your written sequence as the training material.
  3. Keep job costs and time in Intuit QuickBooks or Atlas Construction Business Forms so you can estimate time, material and labor credibly.
  4. Look at Oregon and at commercial and industrial contractors, where this licence pays above residential service work.
  5. Read drawings in Autodesk AutoCAD well enough to catch conflicts before the crew is standing in front of them.

What proves it: A journeyman licence plus a documented standard the company trains new apprentices on.

Realistic span: years five through seven

The next 90 days

Starting this week, spend ten minutes at the end of each day writing three things: what you installed, what order the crew did it in, and the one thing you did not understand. Photograph every rough-in before it disappears. In ninety days you will have something almost no apprentice has, which is a written account of how your crew actually works. Hand the first checklist to your journeyman and ask what is wrong with it. That conversation teaches more than a term of classroom instruction and it marks you as someone worth training properly.

Wage figures: PayCrunch estimate. The playbook is PayCrunch editorial guidance, not a guarantee of pay or placement.

Careers related to Plumber Apprentice

Similar pay, same field

Where this can lead

Every figure is the national median from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS) shown on that role’s own page.

Never used AI before? Start here (2 minutes).

Open ChatGPT or Perplexity and use it to understand the code and the systems you touch every day. When your journeyman says 'this needs a vent within X inches' or 'that's a code violation,' ask AI to explain the why in plain English — drainage, venting, pressure, gas. Understanding beats memorizing, and the apprentice who understands advances fastest. Perplexity is better when you want cited sources to check.

For the biggest lever — passing your journeyman exam — turn AI into a drill instructor that quizzes you on code and calculations until you're ready. Always confirm any code specifics against your jurisdiction's actual adopted code, never the chatbot.

The one rule, forever: AI does not know your local amended code, and it will state wrong pipe sizes, venting, and gas requirements with total confidence — never treat its answer as code. Verify everything against your jurisdiction's adopted code (UPC or IPC as amended), pull required permits, and work only under your licensed journeyman or master's direction and sign-off. Gas, backflow and cross-connection, and drain-waste-vent mistakes cause fires, floods, and sickness — AI is a study aid, not a licensed plumber.
The plays — exact steps, exact prompts

Do these in order. Each one is copy-paste ready. You do not need to know anything about AI going in.

1
Turn AI into your journeyman-exam drill instructor
Why this pays: The journeyman license is the single biggest pay jump in plumbing — the difference between apprentice and journeyman wages. Passing on the first try, sooner, pulls that raise forward by months or years. AI is a tireless tutor that gets you exam-ready.
ChatGPTNotebookLMPerplexity
1
Have AI build a study plan around your exam's code and topics, then quiz you relentlessly.
Copy-paste this prompt
I'm preparing for my [state] journeyman plumber license exam based on the [2021 UPC]. Build a study plan covering the most-tested areas: DWV, water-supply sizing, venting, gas, isometrics, and code lookups. Then quiz me 5 questions at a time, mixing code-knowledge and calculation problems, grade my answers, and explain the ones I miss.
Confirm every code figure against your jurisdiction's adopted and amended code — AI often cites the wrong edition or value. Use it to drill, not as the code book.
2
Load your code book and prep materials into NotebookLM so quizzing is grounded in your actual exam references.
3
Master the calculations (pipe sizing, fixture units, slope) — have AI generate practice until they're automatic.
What you'll haveA first-try journeyman pass, sooner — the biggest single raise on the path from apprentice to $52k+.
2
Understand the code and win the on-site 'why'
Why this pays: Apprentices who understand code — not just follow orders — get trusted with more complex, higher-value work sooner, which accelerates raises and hours toward journeyman. Understanding is what turns a helper into a plumber.
PerplexityChatGPTClaude
1
After work, feed the day's questions to AI and get plain-English explanations you can verify.
Copy-paste this prompt
Explain in simple terms why plumbing code requires [a P-trap and a vent on every fixture]. What problem does each solve (sewer gas, siphonage, drainage), what goes wrong without it, and what rules of thumb should an apprentice know? Note that exact distances vary by adopted code.
Concepts from AI, exact numbers from your adopted code. Use it to understand, then verify specifics in the code book.
2
Use Perplexity for questions where you want linked sources — manufacturer specs, code commentary — to check.
3
Ask your journeyman the smart follow-up questions your study surfaces. Curiosity plus code knowledge gets you promoted on the crew.
What you'll haveReal understanding of the systems you install — the trust that earns complex work, more hours, and faster raises.
3
Diagnose and prep jobs faster with visual AI
Why this pays: The apprentice who shows up understanding the fixture, the fitting, or the likely problem saves the crew time and becomes the one worth keeping and advancing. AI vision and explanations turn 'I've never seen that' into 'I know what that is.'
Google GeminiChatGPT (vision)YouTube
1
Snap a photo of an unfamiliar valve, fitting, water heater, or setup and ask AI to identify it and explain how it works and how it's serviced.
Copy-paste this prompt
Identify this plumbing component from the photo and explain: what it is, how it works, what commonly fails on it, and the general steps a plumber takes to repair or replace it. What tools and parts are typically needed? [attach photo with no customer or address info visible]
General learning only; the actual repair follows manufacturer specs, code, and your journeyman's direction. Don't include customer or address info in photos.
2
Before a job type you haven't done, have AI outline the general process and the tools and parts list so you show up prepared.
3
Pair it with quality trade YouTube channels for visual how-tos. Prepared apprentices get the good assignments.
What you'll haveYou come to every job prepared and useful — the reliability that earns hours, trust, and faster advancement.
4
Learn the business side before you go out on your own
Why this pays: The real money in plumbing is ownership — a master plumber running his own service calls at full rate. Apprentices who learn estimating, pricing, and how a plumbing business works start building that future now. It's the difference between topping out as an employee and owning the truck.
ChatGPTHousecall ProServiceTitan
1
Learn how service plumbing is priced and quoted (flat-rate vs. time-and-material) with AI as your tutor.
Copy-paste this prompt
Teach me how residential service plumbing jobs are priced. Explain flat-rate vs. time-and-materials, how to estimate a [water heater replacement] job (labor, parts, permit, markup, overhead), and what a fair customer-facing quote looks like. This is to learn the business, not to set unlicensed pricing.
Learn the model now; you can only run jobs under proper licensing and permits. Knowledge compounds toward ownership.
2
Get familiar with the field-service software the pros use — Housecall Pro or ServiceTitan — so you're fluent before you need it.
3
Watch how your employer wins and prices work. You're getting a paid business education — take notes.
What you'll haveA head start on the estimating and business skills that separate a journeyman employee from a master who owns the company.
5
Track your hours, skills, and credentials like a pro
Why this pays: Advancement depends on documented hours and competencies. The apprentice who tracks progress, closes skill gaps deliberately, and stacks certs (backflow, medical gas, OSHA) advances fastest and commands the top apprentice and journeyman pay.
ChatGPTGoogle SheetsNotebookLM
1
Build a skills-and-hours tracker and have AI help you identify and close gaps.
Copy-paste this prompt
Help me build a plumbing apprentice progress tracker. List the core competencies a journeyman is expected to master (DWV, water supply, gas, fixtures, service and repair, code, blueprint reading) so I can rate myself 1-5 on each and see my weak areas. For my weakest [gas piping], give me a focused 2-week learning plan.
Track real on-the-job hours per your program's requirements. Use this to target learning, not to shortcut required hours.
2
Identify high-value add-on certs (backflow tester, medical gas, OSHA 10/30) and study for them with an AI tutor.
3
Keep a clean record of hours and certs — it's your evidence for raises and your journeyman application.
What you'll haveDeliberate, documented progress and stacked certifications — the fast, well-paid route to journeyman.
Your 12-month sequence to the top of the range

How the plays above stack into a path from median pay toward the $52,000 tier.

Month 1
Start using AI to explain the code and systems you see daily; verify specifics in your adopted code book.
Months 2-3
Build an exam-prep drill routine (even if the test is years out) and a skills tracker; target your weakest areas.
Months 3-6
Add visual AI to prep for unfamiliar jobs; ask your journeyman sharper questions and earn more complex work.
Months 6-12
Stack a high-value cert (backflow, OSHA) and start learning the estimating and business side.
Year 2+
Drill hard for the journeyman exam and pass first try — then keep the business education going toward your own master license and company.
Gear for this job

As an Amazon Associate, PayCrunch earns from qualifying purchases. Links to books and tools are for the job on this page; we only recommend what we’d use in the work.

DEWALT Plumbing Licensing Exam Guide (2018 IPC)

Same live journeyman-exam guide already on plumber. This page’s pay gate is the journeyman license. Confirm against the jurisdiction’s adopted IPC/UPC — not a dump paperback.

RIDGID 23468 1/2" & 3/4" PEX combo crimp

Shop crimp for 1/2" and 3/4" PEX. Same live plumber ASIN.

Next steps for a Plumber Apprentice

Some links below are affiliate or partner links. PayCrunch may earn a commission if you enroll or subscribe through them, at no extra cost to you. Wage figures on this page still come from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, not from these programs.

Plumber Apprentice work is specific enough that a stamped 'check out these courses' block would be noise. BLS files this work as Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (SOC 47-2152). O*NET Job Zone 3 is typical: vocational school, an apprenticeship, or an associate-level credential, so the honest next credential is a certificate, an apprenticeship-aligned course, or an associate-level program — not a random catalog dump.

The occupation's listed knowledge area is Building and Construction, which is what the course searches below actually query.

Plumber Apprentices in this dataset list Autodesk AutoCAD among the tools in use, so a program that names that stack is a better fit than a survey course.

Plumbing programs on Coursera for Plumber Apprentice work

Coursera search for plumbing — a certificate, an apprenticeship-aligned course, or an associate-level program that lines up with construction, not a generic professional-development aisle.

Plumbing courses on edX

edX search for plumbing, aimed at construction (SOC 47-2152). Same field as the Coursera link, different university catalog.

Build a Plumber Apprentice resume on Resume Now

Write a Plumber Apprentice resume, or one aimed at Engineers, All Other, instead of a blank template. Resume Now is a resume builder; we are not claiming a counted template set for this SOC.

Build a Plumber Apprentice resume on Zety

A Plumber Apprentice resume that names the actual tasks on this page, or the step-up title Engineers, All Other, beats a blank template when you apply.

What Plumber Apprentices earn by state

This page does not show a state table, and the reason is worth stating: the Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish a separate wage series for this job title, so there are no official state figures to show. Scaling the national median by a cost-of-living index would produce a number for every state, but it would be an estimate of living costs wearing a wage’s clothes, and PayCrunch would rather show you nothing than that.

What the national figures say: pay starts near $28,000, the median is $38,000, and the top of the range is $70,550. Those national figures are a PayCrunch estimate, not a Bureau of Labor Statistics published wage for this exact title.

If you want to see how far state pay can move for jobs the Bureau does publish state-by-state, the best-paying state for every occupation is a free open dataset, and the salary-by-state statistics page summarises the pattern across all 824 of them.

Free data. Use any of it.

PayCrunch publishes verified, BLS-sourced salary + AI-playbook data on 1,000+ professions — free, no signup.

Frequently asked
Will AI replace plumbers?
No — plumbing is about the safest trade from automation there is. No robot is crawling under a house to fix a drain or sweat a joint inside a wall, and AI can't hold a wrench or pull a permit. What it does is help you learn the trade and the code faster, so you climb from apprentice to journeyman to owner sooner. The trade is human; the learning curve is what AI flattens.
Can I trust AI for plumbing code?
No — verify everything. AI routinely cites the wrong code edition and states wrong pipe sizes, vent distances, and gas requirements with full confidence. Use it to understand concepts and drill for your exam, but every specific number comes from your jurisdiction's actual adopted and amended code, under your licensed plumber's direction.
I'm hands-on, not a computer person — is AI worth it?
Yes, because the pay jumps in plumbing come from passing exams and understanding code, and that's book work AI makes far easier. Ten minutes of AI quizzing on your phone after work beats staring at a cold code book. The wrench skills you get on the job; the exam and code knowledge AI accelerates.
How does AI actually raise an apprentice's pay?
Indirectly but powerfully: it speeds you toward the journeyman license, which is the biggest raise in the trade. Understanding code earns you more complex work and hours now; passing your exam sooner pulls the journeyman pay bump forward; and learning the business early sets up ownership money later.
Should I use AI on the job in front of customers or my boss?
Use it to prepare and study, not to look things up in front of a customer as if it's authoritative. Snap a photo of an unfamiliar part to learn on a break (no customer or address info), study code at home, and bring smart questions to your journeyman. On the job, follow your licensed plumber, the code, and the permit — not a phone.
Methodology & sources
  • Salary (median, 10th, top of the range) — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS.
  • By state — the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ own state medians, limited to states employing at least 500 people in the occupation. No cost-of-living arithmetic is applied to a wage anywhere on this page.
  • The plays — PayCrunch's own step-by-step guidance using publicly available AI tools. Tool names/URLs are real and current as of August 2026; prompts written to work as-is. Verify any professional output before relying on it.

Sources