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Construction Salary Statistics 2026

Construction and Extraction Occupations employ 6,425,160 people in the United States, with a median wage of $59,540 and a mean of $65,360 (BLS, OEWS May 2025, via PayCrunch).

Wage estimates: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Rankings, ratios and shares on this page are PayCrunch calculations from that national file. Figures are annual and not adjusted for cost of living.

Pay for Construction and Extraction Occupations, SOC major group 47-0000, in the BLS OEWS May 2025 national file.

6,425,160
Jobs in the group
$59,540
Group median
$65,360
Group mean
1
Median of $100,000 or more

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Construction and Extraction Occupations employ 6,425,160 people in the United States, with a median wage of $59,540 and a mean of $65,360 (BLS, OEWS May 2025, via PayCrunch).

Key statistics

Each line is one figure with its source. Quote any of them directly; the citation format is at the foot of the page.

  1. Construction and Extraction Occupations employ 6,425,160 people, with a median wage of $59,540 and a mean of $65,360.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  2. The group is 4.1% of US employment of 155,495,730.Source: PayCrunch calculation from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  3. Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers have the highest median in the group, at $109,910, with a mean of $109,820 and employment of 23,790.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  4. First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers are second, at a median of $79,920.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  5. Roof Bolters, Mining are third, at a median of $78,540.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  6. Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons have the lowest median in the group, at $40,470, with employment of 7,490.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  7. Construction Laborers is the largest occupation in the group, with 1,096,780 jobs and a median of $47,120.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  8. First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers are next, with 812,210 jobs and a median of $79,920.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  9. Electricians follow, with 757,220 jobs and a median of $63,190.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  10. 1 detailed occupations in the group have a median of $100,000 or more and employ 23,790 people, 0.4% of the group's employment.Source: PayCrunch calculation from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.
  11. The national file lists 60 detailed occupations in this group.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.

All 60 occupations in the group by median wage

Every detailed occupation in SOC major group 47-0000 with a published annual median, sorted by that median. Employment and the mean are the figures BLS publishes for the same occupation.

Occupation▲SOC▲Employment▲Median▲Mean▲
Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers47-402123,790$109,910$109,820
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers47-1011812,210$79,920$86,450
Roof Bolters, Mining47-50432,160$78,540$78,100
Boilermakers47-201110,190$76,410$80,090
Terrazzo Workers and Finishers47-20531,180$76,170$84,920
Construction and Building Inspectors47-4011146,720$74,690$77,730
Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining47-50445,930$74,500$71,240
Pile Driver Operators47-20722,310$73,300$80,710
Underground Mining Machine Operators, All Other47-50493,180$70,130$69,860
Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators47-406119,580$70,070$68,740
Tapers47-208212,840$68,270$72,710
Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas47-501212,600$67,890$72,130
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters47-2152465,840$63,800$72,170
Electricians47-2111757,220$63,190$71,490
Structural Iron and Steel Workers47-222168,380$62,780$70,280
Brickmasons and Blockmasons47-202152,550$62,120$68,280
Continuous Mining Machine Operators47-504114,000$61,810$65,050
Sheet Metal Workers47-2211119,770$61,800$67,850
Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters47-50325,100$61,390$66,640
Carpenters47-2031670,090$60,580$65,630
Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas47-502319,450$60,190$62,830
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators47-2073478,090$59,850$66,290
Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers47-217113,800$58,970$66,060
Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers47-208183,080$58,930$63,600
Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas47-501110,590$58,620$60,210
Insulation Workers, Mechanical47-213225,660$58,340$65,530
Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas47-501343,140$58,160$62,470
Plasterers and Stucco Masons47-216119,310$57,660$62,050
Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining47-502234,480$57,430$59,930
Stonemasons47-20227,820$57,390$60,710
Glaziers47-212158,480$57,080$59,720
Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers47-2051206,170$57,020$60,050
Extraction Workers, All Other47-50995,540$57,010$57,890
Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles47-204223,640$56,460$61,760
Tile and Stone Setters47-204435,850$55,690$59,250
Roofers47-2181135,490$55,440$58,140
Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators47-207141,820$53,340$59,000
Solar Photovoltaic Installers47-223131,350$53,140$57,900
Paperhangers47-21421,570$52,140$53,730
Floor Sanders and Finishers47-20433,720$50,440$52,460
Carpet Installers47-204113,780$50,340$56,990
Highway Maintenance Workers47-4051154,960$50,260$53,080
Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers47-409028,380$49,910$55,130
Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners47-407130,650$49,880$53,500
Hazardous Materials Removal Workers47-404151,710$49,450$56,430
Painters, Construction and Maintenance47-2141225,190$49,400$55,420
Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall47-213144,440$49,120$54,740
Pipelayers47-215133,050$49,000$54,700
Rock Splitters, Quarry47-50513,320$48,740$51,500
Fence Erectors47-403124,480$47,980$50,530
Helpers--Extraction Workers47-50816,700$47,730$50,620
Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters47-301114,170$47,550$50,920
Construction Laborers47-20611,096,780$47,120$52,030
Roustabouts, Oil and Gas47-507144,970$46,960$49,200
Helpers--Roofers47-30166,030$44,160$45,150
Helpers--Carpenters47-301221,680$43,780$44,050
Helpers--Electricians47-301363,630$42,670$44,080
Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other47-301924,770$42,670$45,140
Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters47-301544,330$42,360$43,730
Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons47-30147,490$40,470$42,440

National figures, BLS OEWS May 2025. Click a column to sort.

The 15 largest occupations in the group

The same occupations, ranked by national employment.

Occupation▲SOC▲Employment▲Median▲
Construction Laborers47-20611,096,780$47,120
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers47-1011812,210$79,920
Electricians47-2111757,220$63,190
Carpenters47-2031670,090$60,580
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators47-2073478,090$59,850
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters47-2152465,840$63,800
Painters, Construction and Maintenance47-2141225,190$49,400
Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers47-2051206,170$57,020
Highway Maintenance Workers47-4051154,960$50,260
Construction and Building Inspectors47-4011146,720$74,690
Roofers47-2181135,490$55,440
Sheet Metal Workers47-2211119,770$61,800
Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers47-208183,080$58,930
Structural Iron and Steel Workers47-222168,380$62,780
Helpers--Electricians47-301363,630$42,670

National figures, BLS OEWS May 2025. Click a column to sort.

Pay for individual occupations

Pages for occupations in the tables above, where PayCrunch has a page for that SOC code. Trade pay is also on the trades salary statistics page.

How to cite this page

Ready to paste for the page:

PayCrunch (2026). Construction Salary Statistics 2026. Aggregated from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. https://paycrunch.co/stats/construction-salary-statistics.html (accessed 16 October 2026).

Ready to paste for the lead figure on this page:

Construction and Extraction Occupations employ 6,425,160 people in the United States, with a median wage of $59,540 and a mean of $65,360 (BLS, OEWS May 2025, via PayCrunch).

Method

Source

Every wage and employment figure on this page comes from the national file of the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics release of May 2025, published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. No wage here is a PayCrunch estimate. Rankings, ratios and shares are PayCrunch calculations from that file and are labelled as such.

What is counted

Construction here is SOC major group 47-0000, Construction and Extraction Occupations. Employment, median and mean for the group are the published major-group row. The occupation tables are the detailed occupations whose SOC code starts with 47- (60 occupations). A detailed occupation is counted in the six-figure set when its published annual median is at least $100,000. The employment share of that set uses the major-group employment as the denominator. Rankings that need a median or an employment figure leave out an occupation that does not publish that figure.

Rows left out

An occupation with no published annual median or percentile is left out of any ranking that needs that figure. In this release that is a handful of occupations for which BLS publishes an hourly wage only. The all-occupations median, and the all-occupations 10th and 90th percentiles, are the single total row in the file. That row describes workers. It is not the median of the occupation-level medians, which is a different statistic and is published on the average salary statistics page.

Rebuilding these numbers

The script that computes every figure on this page is .github/stats-gen/gen_national_stats_pages.py. It reads data/open/national_M2025_dl.xlsx and regenerates this page. Nothing on this page is typed by hand.

Limitations

  • OEWS is a survey. Every figure carries sampling error, and the error is largest where the occupation is smallest.
  • Wage and salary employment only. OEWS excludes the self-employed, so occupations with many independent workers are under-covered.
  • The 90th percentile is not a maximum. It is a point on a wage distribution. Pay above it exists.
  • No cost-of-living adjustment. All figures are nominal annual wages.
  • SOC titles are classification labels, not job titles as employers use them, and one SOC code can cover several distinct jobs.
  • One release only. These are May 2025 figures; OEWS releases are not straightforwardly comparable across years.

Frequently asked questions

How many people work in US construction and extraction occupations?▼
Construction and Extraction Occupations employ 6,425,160 people, 4.1% of the 155,495,730 jobs in the BLS OEWS May 2025 national file. The group's median wage is $59,540 and its mean is $65,360.
Which construction and extraction occupation pays the most?▼
Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers have the highest median, at $109,910, with a mean of $109,820 and employment of 23,790.
Which construction and extraction occupation pays the least?▼
Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons have the lowest median, at $40,470, with employment of 7,490.
How many construction and extraction occupations have a six-figure median?▼
1 detailed occupations in the group have a median of $100,000 or more and employ 23,790 people.
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